RESISTANCE OF SPHERICAL FILLS IN THE CASE OF FLOW OF SINGLE- AND TWO-PHASE MEDIA
V. V. Lozovetskiia and F. V. Pelevinb UDC 621.039.546:536.244 The results of experimental investigations of the hydrodynamic resistance in spherical fills as applied to the cores of nuclear reactors with spherical fuel elements are presented. The experimental setup and the procedures of preparation of models, measurement, and processing of experimental data are described. The criterial dependences satisfactorily describing data on resistance in motion of single- and two-phase media in spherical fills are obtained. Keywords: spherical fuel elements, single- and two-phase media, criterial dependences, model of internal separating flow, generalized coefficients of hydraulic resistance. aMoscow State University of Forest, 1ya Institutskaya Str., Mytishchi, Moscow Region, 141005, Russia; email: lozovetsky@mail.ru; bN. É. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia. Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 82, No. 2, pp. 283-288, March-April, 2009. Original article submitted September 28, 2006; revision submitted July 7, 2008.