MOMENTUM EQUATION AND SIMPLE WAVES IN AN ELASTIC PIPELINE
A. N. Volobuev and A. P. Tolstonogov UDC 532.5.52 A comparative analysis of momentum equations for an ideal-liquid flow in rigid and elastic pipelines has been performed. A fundamental difference of these equations has been shown using individual examples. The influence of the character of the boundary has been analyzed. A general solution analogous to the Riemann solution for propagation of a simple nonlinear wave in an elastic pipeline has been obtained. It has been shown that the wave shape changes for any velocity of the liquid in the pipeline and a shock wave occurs. The formation length of the shock wave has been evaluated. Akad. S. P. Korolev Samara State Aerospace University, 34 Moskovskoe Shosse, Samara, 443086, Russia; email: volobuev@samaramail.ru. Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 79, No. 5, pp. 147-151, September-October, 2006. Original article submitted December 20, 2004; revision submitted February 16, 2006.