EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF FLOW STRUCTURE AND HEAT TRANSFER UNDER A JET FLOW PAST A SPHERICAL-CAVITY OBSTACLE
V. I. Terekhov, V. L. Barsanov, S. V. Kalinina, and Yu. M. Mshvidobadze UDC 536.24 The results of an experimental study of the aerodynamic characteristics and heat transfer under a jet flow past a spherical-cavity obstacle are presented. It has been revealed that in a spherical cavity the flow becomes nonstationary and is characterized by low-frequency oscillations of local values of the heat flow density. The heat transfer intensity in a hollow is lower than on a flat obstacle, and in the region of depression this decrease is practically completely compensated by an increase in the heat-transfer surface area. S. S. Kutateladze Institute of Thermal Physics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 acad. Lavrentiev Ave., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia; email: terekhov@itp.nsc.ru. Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 79, No. 4, pp. 29-37, July-August, 2006. Original article submitted May 3, 2005.