METHODS OF OPTIMAL DESIGNING OF CONSTRUCTIONS OF CONVENTIONAL AND COMPOSITE MATERIALS SUBJECTED TO WAVE AND STATIC ACTIONS
V. N. Bakulina, E. L. Gusevb, and V. G. Markovc UDC 539.3 The problem of optimal designing of inhomogeneous constructions with a combination of properties prescribed in advance is considered. The varied parameters include all the parameters determining the structure of an optimal construction: the physical properties of the layers, the geometric thicknesses of the layers, and the number of layers. An efficient procedure of optimal designing has been developed. The problem of synthesis of the optimal geometry of a stiffened shell with simultaneous search for its optimal structural design has been solved. The mass of the stiffened shell is minimized with allowance for the restrictions of fracture mechanics and static strength and also the restrictions for the stiffness characteristics of the shell in bending and torsion. The method developed and the computational program can be used in designing stiffened shells. aInstitute of Applied Mechanics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; email: pagentet@glasnet.ru; bYakutsk Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yakutsk, Russia; email: e.l.gusev@sci.yakutia.ru; cN. E. Zhukovskii Central Aerohydrodynamics Institute, Zhukovskii, Moscow Region, Russia. Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 74, No. 6, pp. 53-56, November-December, 2001. Original article submitted November 3, 2000 JEPTER7492020014 JEPTER749204