Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics is a translation of Inzhenerno-fizicheskii Zhurnal,
a publication of the Academic Scientific Complex "A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute"
of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
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CAVITATION PHENOMENA IN MAGNETIC LIQUIDS

P. P. Prokhorenko, A. R. Baev, G. I. Kuvshinov, 
G. Ernetti, and P. Severi

UDC 621.034:537.84

Investigations of acoustic cavitation in magnetic liquids subjected to the 
action of inhomogeneous magnetic fields were carried out for the first time. 
Possible mechanisms of the effect of the fields on the dynamics of single 
bubbles, cavitation threshold, and cavitation-induced erosion are considered. 
The effect of intense ultrasound vibrations on samples of magnetic liquids 
with a kerosene base are studied experimentally with and without gradient 
magnetic fields. It is shown that for magnetic liquids prepared with the 
optimum content of stabilizing substance and subjected to centrifugation in 
fields of 6<$Eitalic { cdot 1 0 sup 3 }>g the action of powerful oscillations 
does not affect adversely their performance properties and structure, which 
supports the use of magnetic liquids as technological media. An increase-
induced in cavitation-induced erosion of test samples after application of 
a gradient magnetic field is revealed.


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